Promotion of chickpea cultivation as a drought-tolerant, protein-rich alternative crop in Austria

Summary

Climate change poses new challenges for our agriculture. Chickpeas are drought-resistant pulses and are important for the domestic protein supply. The KICAT project aims to develop expertise in chickpea cultivation in Austria.

Project description

Climate change is increasingly bringing with it extreme weather conditions such as droughts and heatwaves. These changes pose major challenges for domestic agriculture, particularly in terms of food security. Chickpeas can be a promising alternative due to their pronounced drought and heat stress tolerance. In addition, their ability as a legume to bind atmospheric nitrogen in symbiosis with rhizobia makes them particularly attractive for organic farming.

The KICAT project is dedicated to expanding expertise in chickpea cultivation in Austria. We are acting as a competence centre for chickpeas in response to increasing demand for both chickpea cultivation and the domestic supply of chickpea products.

The project is conducting its own field trials to gain important insights into variety potential, plant health, fertiliser recommendations and quality characteristics. Building on the preliminary trials from the VOPOKI project (preliminary trials to determine the potential of chickpea cultivation in Austria), various genotypes will be tested under different environmental conditions in the three-year follow-up project. The focus will be on

  • Juvenile development and vigour
  • Maturity and yield behaviour
  • Monitoring of plant health and harmful organisms
  • Optimal nutrient supply
  • Quality characteristics for human nutrition

Benefits of the project

The chickpea is a drought-tolerant legume that is particularly suitable for cultivation in dry regions. It offers a sustainable alternative to conventional crops and contributes to the adaptation of agriculture to climate change. In line with One Health and farm-to-fork strategies, it is a valuable source of vegetable protein and supports the domestic supply of healthy food.

Project details

Project title: Promotion of chickpea cultivation as a drought stress-tolerant, protein-containing alternative crop in Austria

Project acronym: KICAT

Project management: AGES, Dipl.-Ing. Samuel Winkler

Project partners: University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU) and HBLFA Raumberg-Gumpenstein

Funding: University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences DaFNE project track / Client: BMLUK

Project duration: 07.2025 - 06.2028

Last updated: 12.09.2025

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